The concrete industry produces approximately 10 billion tons of concrete worldwide. In the U.S. the industry has an annual
production of 500 million tons with an estimated value of $35 billion and employs
more than 2 million employees. It is suggested
that with the amount of the U.S.’s yearly production that it equals to about
two tons for every man, woman and child.
To produce these types of volumes,
it requires vast amounts of natural resources to supply the aggregate needed as
well as to make the cement. Concrete is
used to build highways, streets and bridges, commercial, industrial, medical
and educational structures, residential housing and other construction markets.
The National Ready Mixed Concrete Association (NRMCA) reports that there is an estimated 5,500 ready mixed concrete plants located throughout the country. They also report that the industry has around 55,000 ready mixed concrete mixer trucks that are used to deliver the material to the jobsite.
It is critical to
the success of the placement of the concrete to have plants located close to
urban areas as well as to rural locations as the material needs to be delivered
to the site in a timely manner. This
means that concrete production facilities are typically located “within 60 to
90 minutes travelling distance from any construction project.”
It is also
interesting to note that approximately 75% of the cement shipped to the U.S. is
used by the ready mixed concrete industry.
In addition to the portland cement, concrete may also contain industrial
byproducts such as fly ash derived from coal burning power plants and slag from
the manufacturing of iron. Silica fume,
a byproduct of the silicon and ferrosilicon alloy production, is used as a pozzolanic
material for high performance concrete.
The Conco Companies are one of the
leading concrete contractors in the Western U.S. and offer a wide range of
quality services and products. Our
experience includes providing services for commercial, educational, parking and
other construction development as well as public works projects. We serve California, Washington State,
Oregon, Colorado and Nevada.
Sources:
nrmca.org/concrete/data.asp
columbia.edu/cu/civileng/meyer/publications/publications/83%20Concrete%20Materials%20and%20Sustainable%20Development.pdf
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